prior to

preposition

: in advance of : before
Usage of Prior to

Sometimes termed pompous or affected, prior to is a synonym of before that most often appears in rather formal contexts, such as the annual reports of corporations. It may occasionally emphasize the notion of anticipation.

page makeup decisions are verified and approved prior to typesetting Publishers Weekly

Examples of prior to in a Sentence

make sure all revisions are approved by the author prior to publication
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
These can be repaired prior to listing, so there are no surprises when a prospective buyer makes an offer. Kenneth R. Gosselin, Hartford Courant, 21 Apr. 2025 Pretreat any stains with a stain remover of choice and blot with a dry white cloth to remove as much stain prior to washing. Daley Quinn, Southern Living, 21 Apr. 2025 While all cardinals can participate in the daily meetings that occur prior to the election, only 120 cardinals—all of whom have to be under the age of 80—can actually vote in the conclave. Solcyré Burga, Time, 21 Apr. 2025 Trump promised the largest deportation effort in U.S. history prior to winning a second term. Andrew J. Campa, Los Angeles Times, 20 Apr. 2025 See All Example Sentences for prior to

Word History

First Known Use

1706, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prior to was in 1706

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Cite this Entry

“Prior to.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prior%20to. Accessed 24 Apr. 2025.

Kids Definition

prior to

preposition
: in advance of : before

More from Merriam-Webster on prior to

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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